Belajar singkat Verb type and Verb form

Verb TYpe

1.      Finit Verb

Ex. Sit, eat dll.

2.      Lingking Verb (kata kerja Penghubung)

Use BE : is,am,are

Lingking : feel, seem, taste

3.      Auxiliary Verb (kata kerja bantu)

Use BE : is, am, are + ing

Model : will, can, may

4.      Transitif (kata kerja yang membutuhkan objek)

Ex. Open, bring, cut, buy etc.

5.      Intransitive (kata kerja yang tidak membutuhkan objek)

Ex. Cry, sleep etc.

6.      Regular Verb (kata kerja yang beraturan)

Ada tambahan “ed”

 ex. Play                played

7.      Irregular Verb (yang tidak beraturan)

Ex. – sing-sang-sung

      -arise-arose-arisen etc.

8.      Action Verb (kata kerja yang menunjukan suatu tindakan)

Ex. Bring, eat, wash, hit etc.

9.      Mental Verb

·         Own, have (kepemilikan)

·         Think, mind, remember etc (tentang pikiran)

·         Love, feel, belive, miss, hate, like etc. (tentang hati)

·         Taste, smell, look, seem, saw, listen etc. (tentang indra perasa)

Verb form

1.      V_1, bare infinitive

·         Without “to”

Ex. I write a letter

·         With “to”

Ex. I want to write a letter

2.      V_2, biasanya pada Past Tense

Ex. Write             wrote

-          I wrote a letter yesterday

3.      V₃, biasanya diikuti “Noun (kata benda)”

-          Predicate

(main verb): tobe+ V₃,passive

(present perfect): has/have+V₃

(Past perfect): had+V₃

-          Past participle (V₃) adjective

Ex. written a letter

            V₃        noun

4.      V._ing (biasanya pada continous)

-          Continous = to be + V._ing

Ex. I’m writing a letter

-          Gerund

Ex. Writing is my hobby

-          Adjective (present participle)